Rhododendron grande (Silver rhododendron), plate IX from The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya, 1849

Joseph Dalton Hooker del. · Walter Hood Fitch lith. · Reeve, Benham & Reeve, London

Week of 23 March 2026

Silver rhododendron

Part 3 of 7 in Rhododendrons and magnolias of the Himalaya

Rhododendron grande (published as Rhododendron argenteum)

Hooker's 'noblest of the species': a rhododendron tree of Sikkim with leaves a foot long, silver beneath, and trusses of two dozen creamy flowers, from the Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya.

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Published
Plate IX, 1849
From
The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya
Drawn by
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Lithograph
Walter Hood Fitch
Technique
Hand-coloured lithograph
Family
Ericaceae
Native to
Sikkim, Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh

About the plant

Hooker met this rhododendron as a forest tree, thirty or forty feet high, its trunk as thick as a man, its leaves a foot long and shining silver underneath when the wind turned them, and in April its crown set with trusses of twenty cream-coloured bells each the size of a wine glass. He named it argenteum, silver, called it in his text the noblest of all the Sikkim species, and had Fitch draw a single truss and leaf life-size for the plate, since nothing smaller would do. Seed went home to Kew in 1849, and within a decade plants were growing in the few British gardens mild and wet enough for them.

The name did not last. Robert Wight, the Madras botanist, had already published a specimen from Bhutan in 1847 as Rhododendron grande, and by the rules of priority his name stands; but Hooker's plate, in the book issued from Kew by his father while he was still in the field, is the one by which the plant became known. It is still a tree for the west: Caerhays and Trewithen in Cornwall, and the gardens of Argyll and Kerry, where century-old specimens flower in March.

Bought together

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